SHAHJAHAN KA TAJMAHAL

Tajmahal 7 va ajooba mein se ek hai.  ko dekhne ke liye Puri duniya se log aate Hain.

Jo Taj Mahal ham dekhte wah Taj ka pichla hissa hai.

Jo Shahjahan ke ke jamane mein asali gate Yamuna nadi ke pass Sahi darvaja hai. Nadi ke pass hi mukhya darvaja chuna tha. Badshah aur uske shainik usi rashte naw me baitkar jaya karte the Nadi ke kinare ek chutra tha. Nadi badti gai or wah chutra nasht ho gya Badshah usi rashte apne mahemano ko bhi Taj laya karta tha ..

Kaha jata hai ki Shahjahan ne majduro ka hath katva diye the. Lekin yah baat afva jaisi lagti hai itihash me iska koi jikar nh hai. Bahut itihashkar yah mante hai ki Shahjahan majduro ko jindgi bhar ki kamai dekar Unse ekrarnama likhvaya tha Ki wah aaisi koi dushri imarat nh banvayenge ..

 

Aab ko bata de ki tajmahal ka charo minar shidha nh khata hai Balki bahar ki aor jhuki hui hai Aur unhe aaisa hi banaya gya tha Taki koi aapda ya bhukamp aaye to wah imarat par na gire bhahar ki taraf hi gire.

Aap ko jan kar hairani hogi ki tajmahal qutubminar se bhi ucha hai. Jaha qutubminar 72.5 M.  hai whi Tajmahal 73M . Hai ..

Taj par THULTH bhasa se bahut hi khubsurat design kiya gya hai.  

Tajmahal ka design dete wale ka naam Abdul Hak tha use Iran se bulaya gya tha Shahjahan ne uski chakachaundh wali karigari dekhkar uska naam upadhi ke taur per Amanat Khan rakh Diya.

Shahjahan Ke takht per baithane ke bad Uske saltanat mein log  Aman aur Shanti se rahte the. Shahjahan ko imarti banvane ka bahut shauk tha. Uske karigar Taj banane ke liye pita Dada ke makbare ka design ka thoda thoda liya.

Taj ke liye safed sangmarmar Rajasthan keKerala se laya Gaya, gate aur crystal China se, Lips lazily Afghanistan se, Turquoise Tibet se, Jaiseper Punjab se, Spathar shrilanka se, karne lethal Arab se magvaya jata tha Kul milakar 28 Ratan ko Manga kar safed sankraman mein  jada gaya tha  ine sab Ko Agra Rani ke liye 1000 hathiyo ki jarurat hoti thi.

Tajmahal aaj se 1631 Me banna suru hua tha Aur 1653 me bann kar taiyar hua 22 sal bad iska Nirman 20 hajar karigro ne kiya vastu kala ka ise shandar Namuna Aur puri duniya me nh taj Ke liye har ek Ko parkh kar chuna gya tha taj  Ke darvaje per jo nakashi hai. Use Italy ke karigro se shekhi gai thi.

Uchchbegistan se safed aankhmarmar ko Taras ne ke liye Bulaye gye the aur pathar ko Taras ne ke liye Balochistan se karya bulae gaye the.

1857 ke dauran angrejon ne Taj ko kafi nuksan pahunchaya unhone Kai kimati Ratan Taj se kholkar nikal liya tha.

Aaj ka ghunghat ka kalash kisi javane me wah sone ka hua karta tha.

19vi Shatabdi mein main Sone ke kalash ko hatakar kanse  ka Kalash Laga Diya Gaya. Dave ke Sath nahin kaha ja sakta hai ki taj ko kisne design kiya tha Kaha jata hai Ki 37 logon ne milkar Taj Mahal ki design taiyar kiya tha Tajmahal ki new rakhte samay Tajmahal ke Charon taraf kuye khdee Gaye inko kuyo me Aabun aur mahogany ki lakadi aur pathar Dale Gaye

Aabul aur mahogany ki  ladkiyon mein ye Khasiyat hoti hai Isase jitna Navmi milati rahegi vah majbut aur foladi rahegiLadkiyon ki nangi Yamuna se bahte hue Pani se milati hai Yamuna ka Sthal sar Ghat raha hai Aur lakadiyo me  majbooti kam hoti ja rahi hai Yahi Karan hai ki sal 2010 mein tajmahal mein Dara re dekhi gai..

1653  mein jab tajmahal Bankar taiyar hua Samay iski Nirman ki kimat Karodon mein are ki gai thi usi hisab se Aaj tajmahal ki kimat 5 Arab 60 karod Lage ga

1989 mein ek lekhak  Purushottam Nagesh Ek kitab likhi thi TAJMAHAL =  EK SACCHI KAHANI Unhone ek dava kiya tha ki Jahan Taj Mahal banaa hua hai hai pahle vah ek Shiv Mandir tha aur iska naam Tejo Mahatma tha 2000 mein unhone apni  baat siddh karne ke liye supreme court mai ek arji de de Thi. Supreme court ne use radd kar diya tha Ecology survey of India ke mutabik Aisa koi Tak nahin mila hai ki yah Bata sake ki vahan pahle a Shiv Mandir tha.

KALA TAJMAHAL

 Ek Kahani prasidh hai . Shahjahan yamuna ki dusri taraf kala  tajmahal banvana chahti thi.Shahjahan Mumtaz Jaise Apne makbare bannvana  chahte the. Isase pahle ki Kala tajmahal ka Nirman Aurangzeb ne Shah Jahan ko kaid karva liya.. dusre Vishwa Yudh mein Sarkar ne Taj ke gumbad ko bans ki lakadi se a chhupa diya tha taki Havi boom bajo ko bharmit kiya ja sake . 1965 Aur 1971 me Bharat Pakistan ke bich yuddh main bhi yahi Kiya gaya tha. 

Kai deshon mein taj ke nakal bhi maujud hain Jaise chain, Bangladesh aur Columbia Aise hi ek imarat Bharat mein bhi maujud hai jise Biwi ka makbra karte Hain Jo Maharashtra ke Aurangabad mein maujud hai..

Biwi ka makbra   Mughal Badshah Azam shah ne apni maa Dilras Banu Begum ki yad mein banvaya tha.

Tajmahal ki lokpriyata iski Nirman se Judi Hui Prem Katha se hai. Shahjahan ne apni Begum Mumtaz Mahal ki yad mein is imarat ka Nirman karvaya tha.

Mumtaj ka asali naam Anjuman Banu Begum tha Shahjahan ne Mumtaj tajmahal ki upadhi. 38 sal ki umra mein apni 14 vi Santan ko janm dete waqt Mumtaj ki mrutyu ho gai. Is samay wah  Burhanpur mein thi pyari begam ki sa Badshah behad dukhi hua aur aakhir mein unki yad mein taj banvane ka Farman jari Kiya pahle Mumtaj ko Burhanpur mein hi dafnaya gaya tha iske bad Shahjahan ne Taj banvana shuru Kiya bad mein taj Ke niche unke Mitra sharir ko dafnaya Gaya. 

 ISI bhich Aurangzeb ne Agra per hamla kar apni pita ko kaid kar liya Shah Jahan se poochha gaya vah kya chahte Hain to unhone kaha unhen aisi jagah kat kiya jaaye Jahan se a vah Taj ko dekh paye kaid mein rahte hue vah hamesha Taj ko dekhte rehte vahi unhone apni jindagi Ki aakhiri sans to Mitu ke bad unhe bhi Mumtaj ke Bagal mein dafna diya gya. 

Is pyar Ki misal Aaj Puri duniya Ke samne Hain Kavi Rabindranath Tagore ne Taj ke bare mein likha

Shahjahan jante the ek din shano Shaukat khatm ho jaega Aaj  Badshah nahin Raha, hukumat nahin Rahi, unki Aaj Sahab khatm hue varsho Ho Gaye bus ek Taj hai hai Jo pyar ko khud  mein samaye hue hain...